como quitar el polvo de obra del suelo
10 November 2025

How to remove builders’ dust from floors: professional tips

Getting builders’ dust off the floor is the first big battle after a renovation. That fine powder (from plaster, cement or wood) gets everywhere, scratches if it’s dragged, dulls the shine and can keep coming back if it isn’t removed properly. At Ecolimp Costa del Sol — a company with over 20 years’ experience in advanced cleans and post-construction cleans in the province of Málaga — we’re sharing the method professionals use to leave the floor perfect first time.

Preparing the space

Before you start cleaning, prepare the area. Cross-ventilate to expel airborne dust and clear away boxes, plastics and construction debris. Avoid dry sweeping: a broom only lifts and redistributes particles. Have to hand a HEPA-filter vacuum, microfibre mops, two buckets for the two-bucket method, and a neutral-pH cleaner or one specific to the material. A razor scraper will help with stubborn residues — always work on a damp surface and keep the blade at a low angle.

Professional step-by-step method

Begin with a deep, unhurried vacuum. Work the room in straight lines, then repeat in a cross-hatch pattern to capture dust lodged in joints and textures. Use the brush attachment on skirting boards, corners and around frames, where fine dust tends to compact.

Next, run a slightly damp microfibre mop. The goal is to trap the micro-dust the vacuum doesn’t pick up, not to drag it from one place to another. Continue with a two-bucket mop: in the first, warm water with a neutral-pH detergent (or a product specific to the flooring); in the second, clean water to rinse the mop between passes. Wring thoroughly to avoid puddles that leave a grey “film”. When you’re done, ventilate to speed up drying. If you notice marks as it dries, repeat with a light mop using clean water only.

Adjustments by floor type

  • Ceramic and porcelain tiles: Neutral pH works for general cleaning. If grout haze remains, use a suitable after-build descaler and test first in a corner; avoid contact with nearby natural stone.
  • Vinyl and LVT: Keep moisture to a minimum and use gentle products; solvents can mark the finish.
  • Wood and laminate: The rule is no excess water whatsoever: a barely damp mop and cleaners compatible with the lacquer/varnish or oil.
  • Natural stone (e.g., marble or travertine): Avoid acids; opt for neutral pH and, if there’s cement haze, consult professionals to avoid etching the surface.

How to treat stubborn spots

Emulsion paints soften with warm water and a few drops of mild cleaner; lift them with a scraper on a damp surface at a low angle, without aggressive scraping. Remove silicone by trimming the excess and applying a specific remover compatible with the floor material. Blobs of mortar require an after-build descaler and a targeted application followed by immediate rinsing. Work patiently, in small sections, and check with a white microfibre cloth: if it picks up dirt when wiped over a “clean” area, residues remain.

Tips that make the difference

Always dust high before touching the floor: ceilings, fittings and worktops. That way, whatever falls will be captured in the subsequent vacuum. Using raking light helps reveal films and marks that overhead light hides. Change cloths frequently; saturated microfibre leaves traces and dulls the finish. And remember to slightly overlap your passes to avoid “stripes” of dust.

At Ecolimp Costa del Sol we tailor our protocols to each restaurant’s needs, use specialised machinery and high-quality products, and are always committed to eco-friendly cleaning and respect for the environment.

Prevention so the dust doesn’t return

During the works, seal off rooms to contain spread and place double doormats (outside and inside) to trap re-suspension. In the first week after the renovation, do a short daily maintenance: vacuum and a light mop. This is when residual dust tends to emerge from joints, grilles and skirting.

Cuándo llamar a profesionales

If you’re facing very large areas, delicate materials or stubborn, adhered residues, a professional after-building clean will save you time and reduce risk. At Ecolimp Costa del Sol we are experts in post-construction cleaning, applying machinery, specific chemicals and a safe protocol for each type of flooring, leaving the property ready to move into.

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